{"version":1,"pages":[{"id":"kIhb8rQgiCDsBPQrJtDt","title":"Phlowyd Linguistics Hub","pathname":"/en","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_EXJUp","description":"LANG.gitbook.io"},{"id":"8bq0VQHa1qUDPFAXqWHg","title":"We need to learn how to teach pronunciation effectively","pathname":"/en/articles/we-need-to-learn-how-to-teach-pronunciation-effectively","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_EXJUp","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Articles"}]},{"id":"9JvMLs2BrxpGnm1yLRER","title":"Why IPA simplification is bad, regarding aspirant–plosive de-aspiration and CUBE is actually wrong","pathname":"/en/articles/we-need-to-learn-how-to-teach-pronunciation-effectively/why-ipa-simplification-is-bad-regarding-aspirant-plosive-de-aspiration-and-cube-is-actually-wrong","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_EXJUp","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Articles"},{"label":"We need to learn how to teach pronunciation effectively"}]},{"id":"Bufh8iqL0bu53MnWwENg","title":"English language tree","pathname":"/en/maps/english-language-tree","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_EXJUp","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Maps"}]},{"id":"hD0Z4FmTQh3nFnzWcAkS","title":"Alphabet of NewEng","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","description":"","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Basics of NewEng"}]},{"id":"tNu4Cp9xEHq5kNNMP7fn","title":"Full Alphabet","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography/basics-of-neweng/readme/full-alphabet","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Basics of NewEng"},{"label":"Alphabet of NewEng"}]},{"id":"d4pV7CUUC1J0FzNycg8R","title":"New Letters","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography/basics-of-neweng/readme/new-letters","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Basics of NewEng"},{"label":"Alphabet of NewEng"}]},{"id":"g7q5pTXKPDKGsasm4vFi","title":"Phonetic Table of Letters","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography/basics-of-neweng/readme/phonetic-table-of-letters","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Basics of NewEng"},{"label":"Alphabet of NewEng"}]},{"id":"G8tQAMCdg1S0NpY6uURb","title":"Vision for NewEng","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography/basics-of-neweng/vision-for-neweng","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Basics of NewEng"}]},{"id":"ZjNNGAIAwVQjhjuZ0vnB","title":"Phases of spelling transition","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography/basics-of-neweng/phases-of-spelling-transition","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Basics of NewEng"}]},{"id":"qIm13Aeh7TBqZSUMHFB7","title":"Phase 1: Letters & Stress","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography/basics-of-neweng/phases-of-spelling-transition/phase-1-letters-and-stress","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Basics of NewEng"},{"label":"Phases of spelling transition"}]},{"id":"hgwCTqpEHD6ypICBxpRz","title":"Phase 2: Phonetiçīzā́tion","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography/basics-of-neweng/phases-of-spelling-transition/phase-2-phoneticization","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Basics of NewEng"},{"label":"Phases of spelling transition"}]},{"id":"trF3eRMdpvYOa0BSvLme","title":"Phase 3: Vowel Reformation","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography/basics-of-neweng/phases-of-spelling-transition/phase-3-vowel-reformation","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Basics of NewEng"},{"label":"Phases of spelling transition"}]},{"id":"M9Z13GwlRp6VpRV5VvIK","title":"Diacritics system","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography/basics-of-neweng/diacritics-system","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Basics of NewEng"}]},{"id":"clI6A1nMu4RLLPeoA4nN","title":"Spelling conversion logic","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography/basics-of-neweng/spelling-conversion-logic","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","description":"","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Basics of NewEng"}]},{"id":"VhGHfZlAwMPDmshIArNs","title":"Simplifications","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography/basics-of-neweng/spelling-conversion-logic/simplifications","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Basics of NewEng"},{"label":"Spelling conversion logic"}]},{"id":"Mv7SaYl8s0xffq5KKQqM","title":"Suffixes","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography/basics-of-neweng/spelling-conversion-logic/suffixes","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Basics of NewEng"},{"label":"Spelling conversion logic"}]},{"id":"Lugh102PEe2PqZe8t4OH","title":"Respelling of Vowels","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography/basics-of-neweng/spelling-conversion-logic/respelling-of-vowels","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Basics of NewEng"},{"label":"Spelling conversion logic"}]},{"id":"NnUAUD90Bm790EAtHipR","title":"Registered Diphthongs","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography/basics-of-neweng/spelling-conversion-logic/respelling-of-vowels/registered-digraphs","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","description":"","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Basics of NewEng"},{"label":"Spelling conversion logic"},{"label":"Respelling of Vowels"}]},{"id":"PVDZiEtEHCTIcT2mb6dB","title":"Respelling of Consonants","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography/basics-of-neweng/spelling-conversion-logic/respelling-of-consonants","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Basics of NewEng"},{"label":"Spelling conversion logic"}]},{"id":"ZCIFPXpHmDc9cAI2VHwv","title":"Rolling out Support","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography/alphabet-support/rolling-out-support","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Alphabet Support"}]},{"id":"cieR0KD8qUxNSYVbEqgA","title":"Fonts that support NewEng","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography/alphabet-support/fonts-that-support-neweng","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Alphabet Support"}]},{"id":"zIGVODoPjJrEj0DmgUam","title":"Keyboard layouts","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography/alphabet-support/keyboard-layouts","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Alphabet Support"}]},{"id":"v5dxGOvaHiVp8h1Jg4IW","title":"Word List","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography/alphabet-support/word-list","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","description":"Every English word, converted to NewEng spelling orthography.","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Alphabet Support"}]},{"id":"RlrXXPo6nRssxvmDHIkd","title":"Oxford 3000 and Oxford 5000","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography/writings-in-neweng/oxford-3000-and-oxford-5000","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Writings in NewEng"}]},{"id":"BjjVXBzoeb5sDUaaAZ2N","title":"Ʃīn Lôv (Shine Love)","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography/writings-in-neweng/in-lov-shine-love","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Writings in NewEng"}]},{"id":"40ObxBZBgRqzzva3S34q","title":"Sethos - Genshin Impact Fandom Wiki Page","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography/writings-in-neweng/sethos-genshin-impact-fandom-wiki-page","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Writings in NewEng"}]},{"id":"s57lFKwUerdWLLgT50HP","title":"Glossary","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography/about/glossary","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"About"}]},{"id":"8hMSfwU5v3zjYGI5he77","title":"Archiphonemes","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography/about/archiphonemes","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","description":"","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"About"}]},{"id":"fPujGGzkRlVNQQyclzOY","title":"FAQs","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography/about/faqs","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"About"}]},{"id":"i1nL3FbZOSG4WjDITtXJ","title":"Future plans & development","pathname":"/en/neweng-orthography/future/future-plans-and-development","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_ipQm3","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Future"}]},{"id":"tuU7Zit0M4Yfr2CByYwO","title":"Why Is GitBooks So Confusing","pathname":"/en/english-spelling","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_wR131"},{"id":"Lk7B5AjoEUnKTi4NAJ4c","title":"Fundamentals of English Pronunciation","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL"},{"id":"5EOkeD44MTJWncCqRDmH","title":"Why pronunciation is so important","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/why-pronunciation-is-so-important","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL"},{"id":"HwteLnWcWKjs7zFhmeOJ","title":"“Why can't people understand me?”","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/why-cant-people-understand-me","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL"},{"id":"IG2dXGtz3KbDC859FNMv","title":"“Why do I struggle with listening?”","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/why-do-i-struggle-with-listening","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL"},{"id":"g86hsZ6ZJ54Vxdff0sYo","title":"The Solution","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/the-solution","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL"},{"id":"SUwzBb8iW8Urg7Nu1bqL","title":"Awareness","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/mindfulness/awareness","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL","description":"","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Mindfulness"}]},{"id":"17Z8U9NPNybjfFtPdgIW","title":"Mindful control","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/mindfulness/mindful-control","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL","description":"","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Mindfulness"}]},{"id":"gTbSnZyfzyPklmIzUGgV","title":"Aversion","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/aversion","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL"},{"id":"YXeVe5ZxLUchjb7OKZ0N","title":"What are phonemes?","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/the-ipa/what-are-phonemes","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"The IPA"}]},{"id":"2YxVlA7I4TlR1w1EIN5S","title":"Types of phonemes","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/the-ipa/types-of-phonemes","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"The IPA"}]},{"id":"HYkhwFwEmXcF91DLFx0Z","title":"Vowels","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/the-ipa/types-of-phonemes/vowels","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"The IPA"},{"label":"Types of phonemes"}]},{"id":"K0lnQYnS4A3ZMucAyiVV","title":"System of Sounds","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/sound-system/system-of-sounds","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Sound System"}]},{"id":"1AEMsqEs3inq6JVTGdxi","title":"Voice timing graphs","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/sound-system/voice-timing-graphs","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Sound System"}]},{"id":"Yt565w5rawgPnCFpVjda","title":"Sound Relationships","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/sound-system/sound-relationships","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Sound System"}]},{"id":"PeEEYDIrDZL6cLPHn2ZB","title":"Vowel series","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/sound-system/vowel-series","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Sound System"}]},{"id":"1Anv0CMF9kzR2EtRMSrE","title":"Vowel Model v1","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/sound-system/vowel-series/vowel-model-v1","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL","description":"","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Sound System"},{"label":"Vowel series"}]},{"id":"ZhwaMdFBGuiQX1mzywdd","title":"Vowel Model v2","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/sound-system/vowel-series/vowel-model-v2","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Sound System"},{"label":"Vowel series"}]},{"id":"tQkoJeqizBGTMVqqII0H","title":"Vowel Model v3","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/sound-system/vowel-series/vowel-model-v3","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL","description":"","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Sound System"},{"label":"Vowel series"}]},{"id":"uD17y7K8mPgjNmuLiDoY","title":"Diphthong series","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/sound-system/diphthong-series","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Sound System"}]},{"id":"vyLj6cenBY4FsShxb2BA","title":"Consonant series","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/sound-system/consonant-series","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL","description":"","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Sound System"}]},{"id":"ZPuEVH10SAdRQ8eUdMmt","title":"Solo Phonemes","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/practise/solo-phonemes","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Practise"}]},{"id":"FFqWBnwsN5snl4bOYexx","title":"Connected Speech","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/practise/connected-speech","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Practise"}]},{"id":"mBIscW3ZCOn7DzovYaPS","title":"Ending sounds","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/practise/ending-sounds","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Practise"}]},{"id":"0hoLlNIVTnQfkdpyxXgz","title":"\"Liaison\"","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/practise/liaison","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL","description":"Practising “liaison” for every word connection","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Practise"}]},{"id":"ySfgYiyfr2kIpLCSZdaD","title":"Consonant clusters","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/consonant-clusters","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL"},{"id":"QKyqjQWs5K7HTakr6O1a","title":"Glide insertion","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/glide-insertion","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL"},{"id":"OZz5bFPbFyf4Xomn4ECR","title":"The Myth of Liaison","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/myths-and-facts/the-myth-of-liaison","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Myths & Facts"}]},{"id":"5tXZsMiVWzNbqdV0j72O","title":"The Myth of Natural Speech","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/myths-and-facts/the-myth-of-natural-speech","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Myths & Facts"}]},{"id":"ldYGs3NQ8vbjWNrZhLQ0","title":"The Myth of the IPA","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/myths-and-facts/the-myth-of-the-ipa","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Myths & Facts"}]},{"id":"XqdjRwRZASn1n3rLhTQb","title":"Improving upon CUBE","pathname":"/en/pronunciation-mastery/myths-and-facts/the-myth-of-the-ipa/improving-upon-cube","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_LyKrL","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Myths & Facts"},{"label":"The Myth of the IPA"}]},{"id":"Qys0OQy2ixXugGoF80t5","title":"Conscripts and Conlangs","pathname":"/en/conlangs","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_q3SSI"},{"id":"xD2WByzn358lD5HDI4NT","title":"NewEng Orthography","pathname":"/en/conlangs/creations/neweng-orthography","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_q3SSI","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Creations"}]},{"id":"8CxIzX3YNZhbH2d1Gjqc","title":"Abjoid Conscript & AbjAng","pathname":"/en/conlangs/creations/abjoid-conscript-and-abjang","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_q3SSI","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Creations"}]},{"id":"3jwu5PfmeWw8nVtojeJx","title":"How to use Abjoid Script","pathname":"/en/conlangs/creations/abjoid-conscript-and-abjang/how-to-use-abjoid-script","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_q3SSI","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Creations"},{"label":"Abjoid Conscript & AbjAng"}]},{"id":"bCm2jinBu6FWmZMHCT4q","title":"How to write AbjAng Orthography","pathname":"/en/conlangs/creations/abjoid-conscript-and-abjang/how-to-write-abjang-orthography","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_q3SSI","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Creations"},{"label":"Abjoid Conscript & AbjAng"}]},{"id":"TydOYsCnTkNBbPLB37ey","title":"Abjoid Latinate","pathname":"/en/conlangs/creations/abjoid-conscript-and-abjang/abjoid-latinate","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_q3SSI","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Creations"},{"label":"Abjoid Conscript & AbjAng"}]},{"id":"iUWJWaiQGJlY9hQJ9ULC","title":"Numbers","pathname":"/en/conlangs/creations/numbers","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_q3SSI","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Creations"}]},{"id":"aMBhj5PWlmu8snCW3Om9","title":"/","pathname":"/en/conlangs/ideas/undefined","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_q3SSI","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Ideas"}]},{"id":"yu5fQ7o8gamr9kkQpjtO","title":"Sonorant-only phonology","pathname":"/en/conlangs/ideas/sonorant-only-phonology","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_q3SSI","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Ideas"}]},{"id":"bBUFHb8VzX5cqfgemZDP","title":"Vocabulary","pathname":"/en/conlangs/english-extensions/vocabulary","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_q3SSI","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"English extensions"}]},{"id":"wsDew5xGrNoJKYGW0CSs","title":"Ordinals","pathname":"/en/conlangs/english-extensions/vocabulary/ordinals","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_q3SSI","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"English extensions"},{"label":"Vocabulary"}]},{"id":"bRTX2yXjZLua5bmg9mR0","title":"Calendar","pathname":"/en/conlangs/english-extensions/vocabulary/calendar","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_q3SSI","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"English extensions"},{"label":"Vocabulary"}]},{"id":"MfraJcZ1Mv95twyLDG0z","title":"Grammar","pathname":"/en/conlangs/english-extensions/grammar","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_q3SSI","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"English extensions"}]},{"id":"7rBBZOenDkQPMU6h0BqR","title":"Start Here","pathname":"/en/conlangs/how-to-make-a-conscript/start-here","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_q3SSI","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"How To make a Conscript"}]},{"id":"IyXle65LcSOJyLMoTvXa","title":"Start Here","pathname":"/en/conlangs/how-to-make-a-conlang/start-here","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_q3SSI","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"How To make a Conlang"}]},{"id":"cAFWCng3G61ANrJ31QIi","title":"Study Vietnamese with me","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz"},{"id":"BR6Bjbq7KM482QCvmklR","title":"How to learn tones","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/methods/how-to-learn-tones","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Methods"}]},{"id":"wlxEcwEpzxbndawmdiaY","title":"Comparative study","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/methods/comparative-study","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Methods"}]},{"id":"fLA4r9nJjrEF6E9LwCqz","title":"Native sound: Intentionality versus Mimickry","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/methods/native-sound-intentionality-versus-mimickry","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Methods"}]},{"id":"rmYBTwOqpD91013FvwZa","title":"Frequent places","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/methods/frequent-places","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Methods"}]},{"id":"ytQbQBNSynBBTeA7M2YE","title":"The Usual Suspects (Questions)","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/methods/the-usual-suspects-questions","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Methods"}]},{"id":"P74QNOxX1uz87CwdKJx9","title":"Grammatical particles","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/basics/grammatical-particles","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Basics"}]},{"id":"fX1bYthdfhVJd2btkUai","title":"Part-of-Speech modifier","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/basics/grammatical-particles/part-of-speech-modifier","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Basics"},{"label":"Grammatical particles"}]},{"id":"Vb0zMryUHBUFQFFRag6H","title":"Tense particles","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/basics/grammatical-particles/tense-particles","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Basics"},{"label":"Grammatical particles"}]},{"id":"tnuKI0Acv0B7wLQFfszj","title":"Classifiers","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/basics/grammatical-particles/classifiers","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Basics"},{"label":"Grammatical particles"}]},{"id":"tLykFYg4GrgkEXCDVJye","title":"Question formats","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/basics/question-formats","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Basics"}]},{"id":"Tj7Ze3drcxi5hqESQVvO","title":"Tag questions","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/basics/question-formats/tag-questions","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Basics"},{"label":"Question formats"}]},{"id":"l4qnhWwlMHZu9jc8a2O4","title":"Similigraphs","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/resources/similigraphs","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Resources"}]},{"id":"0t1T4ZXLoEArVc3GsO2I","title":"d u ng","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/resources/similigraphs/d-u-ng","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Resources"},{"label":"Similigraphs"}]},{"id":"w7OYTlOK8aIdtQWGUHzq","title":"s a i y","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/resources/similigraphs/s-a-i-y","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Resources"},{"label":"Similigraphs"}]},{"id":"unAiD5ej1ZSnPvbNKZ71","title":"d a i y","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/resources/similigraphs/d-a-i-y","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Resources"},{"label":"Similigraphs"}]},{"id":"DBHS2PdDFHw56Uo5umws","title":"d a o u","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/resources/similigraphs/d-a-o-u","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Resources"},{"label":"Similigraphs"}]},{"id":"SYeAHhicU6XnlzDXgpdR","title":"Convergent vocabulary","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/resources/convergent-vocabulary","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Resources"}]},{"id":"1M5Xh1l7zdllOH9lqLWr","title":"Derived terms and False Friends","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/resources/derived-terms-and-false-friends","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Resources"}]},{"id":"dULKpPWx4b5a2mqxXtYw","title":"Important grammar structures","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/resources/important-grammar-structures","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Resources"}]},{"id":"miGhczxbMsS8hh4V3ntJ","title":"Almost-identical words & phrases","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/resources/almost-identical-words-and-phrases","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Resources"}]},{"id":"3pUMrtlukgASEIYNkttp","title":"Words that are different in Vietnamese","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/resources/words-that-are-different-in-vietnamese","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"Resources"}]},{"id":"AAsVTJiAelTr6Y0v1hEU","title":"Communication","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/studying/communication","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"My Studying"}]},{"id":"4WzirXtmvySdVVV27Cih","title":"Hair cut","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/studying/communication/hair-cut","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"My Studying"},{"label":"Communication"}]},{"id":"yl9zFbs2aivkEW83x3rN","title":"Pharmacy","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/studying/communication/pharmacy","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"My Studying"},{"label":"Communication"}]},{"id":"7DWOQLqh5Im4TC90FHpc","title":"Shopping","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/studying/communication/shopping","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"My Studying"},{"label":"Communication"}]},{"id":"W7KqDvcA7JEVABaurHml","title":"Post office","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/studying/communication/post-office","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"My Studying"},{"label":"Communication"}]},{"id":"R05mkRLGd7eDIExv7ytZ","title":"Chatting about language","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/studying/communication/chatting-about-language","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","description":"","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"My Studying"},{"label":"Communication"}]},{"id":"PD4hDkYsb0LKhWi6vGU7","title":"Banter","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/studying/communication/banter","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"My Studying"},{"label":"Communication"}]},{"id":"xRT1tAIcLjy5hQp02iZr","title":"Translating","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/studying/translating","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"My Studying"}]},{"id":"oV3qtyyOhuq61vVHAvNY","title":"Computing","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/studying/translating/computing","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"My Studying"},{"label":"Translating"}]},{"id":"K2vY3M2iuxKoPkNkqoHn","title":"House of El","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/studying/translating/computing/house-of-el","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"My Studying"},{"label":"Translating"},{"label":"Computing"}]},{"id":"jGVNTghtbaQti2fUkGGg","title":"WIRED - USA Realises Europe Left (2026-06-17)","pathname":"/en/studying-vietnamese/studying/translating/computing/house-of-el/wired-usa-realises-europe-left-2026-06-17","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_VfzCz","breadcrumbs":[{"label":"My Studying"},{"label":"Translating"},{"label":"Computing"},{"label":"House of El"}]},{"id":"mVe3LyqSFJjZAYESkyJP","title":"Welcome to Numeristics!","pathname":"/en/numeristics","siteSpaceId":"sitesp_svtJ0"}]}